| [CONTENTS] |
The second point of importance, which the
Quran has described with reference to the life to come, is that the spiritual facts of
this life shall be represented in the next as embodiment:
"And whoever is blind in this (world) he will be blind in the
Hereafter, and further away from the (right) path" - (17:72.)
In other words, the spiritual blindness of this world shall become
apparent and shall be seen as actual blindness in the next.
''Seize him, then fetter him, then cast him into the burning Fire,
then insert him in a chain the length of which is seventy cubits" - (69:30-32.)
The thrusting into a chain of the lengths of seventy cubit reveals
the same secret. The limit of age may, as a general rule, be fixed at seventy. The wicked
person would sometimes even enjoy seventy years excluding the periods of childhood and
decrepitude. These seventy years during which he could work with honesty, wisdom and zeal,
he wastes away only in the entanglements of the world and in following his own sensual
passions. He does not try to free himself from the chain of desires and, therefore, in the
next world, this chain, which he indulged in for seventy years, will be embodied into a
chain seventy cubit long, every cubit representing a year, in which he will be fettered.
In these verses, the spiritual torture of this world has been
represented as a physical punishment in the next. The chain to be put round the neck, for
instance, represents the desires of this world which keep a man with his head bent upon
the earth, and it is these desires that shall assume the shape of a chain. Similarly, the
entanglements of this world shall be seen as chains on the feet. The heart burning of this
world shall likewise be clearly seen as flames of burning fire. The wicked one has,
in fact, in this very world, within himself, a hell of the passions and inextinguishable
desires of this world and feeds the burning of that hell in the frustrations he meets
with. When, therefore, he will be cast farther off from his temporal desires and will see
an everlasting despair before him, his heart burning and bitter sighs for his dear desires
will assume the shape of burning fire. The Holy Book says:
"And a barrier is placed between them and that which they
desire.. ." - (34:54.)
It should, therefore, be remembered that the punishment which
overtakes a man is one prepared by his own bands, and his own evil deeds become the source
of his torture. This law is elsewhere expressed in the following words
"(O ye wicked ones) walk on to the shadow having three
branches, neither cool, nor availing against the flame" - (77:30-31.)
The three branches spoken of here represent bestiality, savageness
and infatuation which, remaining unmodified, lead to transgressions and evil deeds. These
three will appear on the Day of judgment as three branches without any leaves and,
therefore, availing nothing against heat.
To declare the same law, the Almighty says of those who are in
paradise:
"On that day thou wilt see the faithful men and the faithful
women, their light gleaming before them and on their right hands" - (57:12.)
"On the day when (some) faces turn white and (some) faces turn
black . . . " - (3:105.)
"---A parable of the Garden which the dutiful (to Allah) are
promised: Therein are rivers of water not altering for the worse, and rivers of milk
whereof the taste changes not, and rivers of wine delicious to the drinkers, and rivers of
honey clarified . . . " - (47:15.)
From this verse, it appears clearly that the promised paradise is
only a representation of boundless oceans of all these things. The water of life which the
righteous man drinks spiritually in this world shall there appear manifestly as a river;
the spiritual milk which sustains his spiritual growth in this life will become manifest
in the next; the wine of the love of God with which he remains in a blissful state in this
world shall assume the shape of a river flowing with wine, and the honey of the sweetness
of faith, which he spiritually tastes here, will flow in paradise in palpable rivers. The
spiritual state of every person will, on that day, become visible to all in his gardens
and rivers, and God also will reveal Himself to the righteous in His full glory on that
day. In short, the spiritual states will no more remain hidden but will manifest
themselves palpably.
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